Kroger will close three automated fulfillment centers in January as part of a strategy to focus on in-store fulfillment and strengthen partnerships with third-party e-commerce providers. This decision follows a review of its automated facilities in Wisconsin, Maryland, and Florida, aiming to enhance profitability after reporting ongoing e-commerce losses. Kroger plans to boost in-store automation and deepen ties with companies like Instacart and DoorDash to improve customer service and delivery options. The company has seen consistent digital sales growth but seeks to address profitability challenges.